In 2017, a naturally processed coffee from the Buku processing station in Ethiopia won the TOH competition and was named "Huakui" by a Chinese green bean trader, thus beginning the legendary journey of this coffee. Four years later, Huakui 4.0 was released with the entirely new Dega variety, with the production area expanded several times over, more scientific cultivation and management, and even better flavor performance. This article will take you through the origin background of Huakui 4.0, the characteristics of the Dega variety, the natural processing method, and Front Street Coffee's roasting and pour-over recommendations, offering a comprehensive analysis of this highly anticipated Ethiopian coffee. [more…]

Since winning the championship in 2017, Huakui coffee has captured the hearts of many coffee lovers with its strawberry and cream-like aroma. From its first generation to version 4.0, this natural-process bean from the Guji Hambela region of Ethiopia has undergone variety changes and production-area expansion, and its flavor has changed accordingly. This article will systematically sort out the origin story of Huakui, methods for identifying the real from the fake, the characteristics of the Dega variety, and Front Street Coffee's roasting and brewing practices, taking you through a comprehensive understanding of exactly how Huakui 4.0 differs from previous generations, and how to brew a cup of richly layered Hambela natural coffee at home. [more…]

The name Hua Kui coffee beans and Geisha coffee beans both originate from the Japanese term for performers of song and dance. What exactly is the connection between the two? In 2017, a natural process lot from the Buku Abel washing station in Ethiopia won the TOH green bean competition with its intense strawberry and creamy aroma. After being introduced to China, it was given the name "Hua Kui" due to its outstanding flavor. Since then, the Hua Kui series has evolved from 2.0 all the way to 6.0 and even 8.0, with its origin locked to the Hambela region and continuously introduced by the Hongshun green bean merchant. This article will sort out the naming origins of Hua Kui coffee, its entanglement with Geisha, the variety and flavor differences across each generation, and share Front Street Coffee's roasting and brewing insights. [more…]

Huakui coffee is one of the most talked-about natural beans from Ethiopia in recent years, winning over countless coffee lovers with its signature strawberry-cream flavor. Why was this bean given the name "Huakui" (meaning "chief of flowers")? From its 2017 TOH championship to today's Huakui 5.0 and 6.0, what is the connection and difference between the various versions? From the perspective of Front Street Coffee, this article sorts out the origin of the Huakui name, its version evolution, producing-area background, and variety characteristics, and also includes Front Street's roasting approach and V60 brewing parameters, giving you a comprehensive understanding of this Ethiopian coffee that combines both story and flavor. [more…]

Since its debut in 2017, Huakui coffee beans have quickly gained popularity with their signature strawberry-cream flavor. This famous bean from Hambela in the Guji region of Ethiopia has now been iterated to version 8.0, but many enthusiasts report that Huakui's flavor in recent years seems not as good as before. This article will comprehensively sort out the origin of Huakui's name, the terroir of its producing region, and the sun-dried processing technique, and introduce one by one the various versions of Huakui that Front Street Coffee has acquired over the years, from G1 to 4.0, with roasting curves and brewing parameters, to take you through a comprehensive understanding of this coffee bean's past and present. [more…]

Ethiopia is not only the birthplace of coffee, but also a country that has woven coffee into the fabric of daily life and culture. Among its many producing regions, Sidamo, Guji and Hambela, with their unique terroir and meticulous processing methods, have nurtured flavors that captivate coffee lovers around the world. From the perspective of Front Street Coffee, this article systematically reviews the independent journey of the Guji region, the altitude advantages of the Hambela micro-region, and how the Buku processing station shapes the strawberry-and-cream aroma that defines the signature Huakui coffee through a rigorous natural sun-drying process. At the same time, the article also provides an in-depth analysis of the characteristics of the Dega variety and the differences in the appearance of green beans, and includes the complete brewing parameters and three-stage pouring technique for Front Street Huakui 4.0, helping readers fully understand the flavor logic of this coffee from origin to cup. [more…]

Since its introduction in 2017, Geisha coffee has quickly gained popularity with its bright strawberry and cream aroma, becoming a highly sought-after Ethiopian bean variety in coffee shops. From the original TOH champion batch to the current 8.0 version, many enthusiasts have noticed that the flavor of Geisha seems to change every year. This article will take you back to the origin of Geisha, Guji Hambela, to learn about the sun-drying process at the Buku Abel processing station, review the flavors and roasting curves of each version of Geisha that Front Street Coffee has sourced over the years, and analyze the causes of Geisha's aroma and the sources of its year-to-year differences. It will also share Front Street's V60 brewing parameters and techniques to help you better appreciate this classic coffee interwoven with passion fruit and berry notes. [more…]

Ethiopia is a genetic treasure trove of coffee, and the Hambela micro-region in the Guji zone has risen to prominence on the world stage thanks to a sun-dried bean. This coffee, named "Huakui" by a Chinese importer, has won over countless coffee lovers with its intense strawberry and cream aromas. Every year, Front Street Coffee travels deep into the Buku Abel processing station to purchase the season's Huakui, dissecting the flavor code of this bean layer by layer, from variety and processing method to roasting and brewing. This article will systematically outline Huakui's regional background, varietal characteristics, and sun-drying process, and include a three-pour V60 hand-brewing tutorial from Front Street Coffee to help readers consistently reproduce Huakui's citrus acidity and berry sweetness. [more…]

As the birthplace of Arabica coffee, Ethiopia is home to the world's largest coffee gene pool. Its nine specialty regions each possess a distinct terroir character, from the citrus and floral notes of Yirgacheffe to the wild, complex aromas of Harrar, from the rich fruity tones of Sidama to the sandalwood finish of Limu, presenting an astonishing spectrum of flavors. This article systematically reviews the altitude, processing methods, and flavor characteristics of Ethiopia's various regions, offers an in-depth interpretation of the variety classification logic behind Heirloom landraces, including the origins of the JARC series, Dega, and Kurume, and, combined with Front Street Coffee's Huakui roasting curve and V60 brewing parameters, provides coffee lovers with a complete guide from origin to cup. [more…]

In Ethiopia, besides the well-known heirloom varieties, varieties such as Wush Wush, the 74 series, and Dega have gradually come into the view of coffee enthusiasts in recent years. Among them, Wush Wush, with its endearing name and excellent flavor performance, always attracts attention despite being rare on the market. Where exactly did this variety come from? How did it travel from a small village in Ethiopia to the world, and why did it take root and thrive in Colombia? Today Front Street Coffee will systematically sort out the origins and spread of Wush Wush for everyone, from the anthracnose-resistant breeding program in the 1970s, to its official release in 2006, and then to its introduction and spread in Colombia—understanding this heirloom variety's past and present in one article. [more…]

In Ethiopia, in addition to the widely known heirloom varieties, recent years have seen the emergence of varieties such as the 74 series, Wush Wush, and Dega. Among them, Wush Wush, with its cute name and unique flavor, though uncommon, always catches the eye of coffee enthusiasts. Today, Front Street Coffee will take you on an in-depth look at this variety: it originates from Wush Wush village in the Gimbo district of Ethiopia, and belongs to the heirloom coffee family along with Geisha. In the 1970s, to combat anthracnose, the Jimma Agricultural Research Center bred disease-resistant varieties, and Wush Wush was officially released in 2006. However, most of the Wush Wush on the market today comes from Colombia—what's the story behind this? Front Street recently acquired a natural Wush Wush from Birch Estate in the Huila region of Colombia, and this article will reveal its flavor and brewing suggestions. [more…]

As the birthplace of Arabica coffee, the forests of southwestern Ethiopia nurture countless coffee varieties, which gives the local coffee a unique flavor that is hard to replicate. Because the varieties are extremely diverse, it is difficult for the government to name them one by one, so they are mostly referred to collectively as "heirloom varieties." On this basis, regional varieties and numbered lines beginning with 74 and 75 have also emerged. The grading of Ethiopian coffee beans is based on the number of defective beans, with five grades from G1 to G5, among which G1 and G2 are the highest quality. This time, Front Street Coffee uses washed Yirgacheffe G2 as the representative everyday coffee of the Ethiopian region, presenting the classic flavor of intertwined citrus, white flowers, honey, and tea-like notes, and also includes pour-over suggestions and bean-resting instructions to help coffee lovers gain a more complete understanding of the charm of Ethiopian coffee. [more…]

As the birthplace of Arabica coffee, Ethiopia nurtures a highly distinctive regional flavor profile thanks to tens of thousands of native varieties in its southwestern forests. This article will start from the variety classification system, analyze the differences between landraces and the 74/75 numeral series, explain the G1 to G5 defective bean grading standards, and provide an in-depth analysis of the flavor performance of washed Yirgacheffe G2. At the same time, Front Street Coffee will share the specific parameters for the V60 three-pour brewing method, including adjustment ideas for grind size, water temperature, and coffee-to-water ratio, to help coffee lovers gain a more complete understanding of the unique charm of Ethiopian coffee. [more…]

Harar is one of Ethiopia's oldest coffee-producing regions and one of the earliest in the world to see commercial coffee cultivation. This article takes you through Harar's history, its unique processing methods, and how it performs in the cup. [more…]

In the world of specialty coffee, Front Street Yirgacheffe has become a daily staple for many enthusiasts thanks to its vibrant flavors and affordable price. Its refreshing low acidity and pleasant aroma make it suitable not only for pour-over, French press, and siphon brewing, but also for cold brew immersion—one bean, many ways to enjoy. Today we focus on a special lot—Front Street Ethiopia Aricha Rose Champagne Natural. This limited micro-lot was won jointly by us and two fellow roasters, and after cupping we wanted it all to ourselves. It boasts intense florals, full-bodied sweetness, and a subtle effervescence, with an overall balanced and clean profile and an elegant, lingering finish; as it cools, it blooms in the nasal cavity like rose perfume. This article will detail its origin, variety, processing method, and flavor, along with related background knowledge, to give you a deeper understanding of this natural single-origin worth savoring under the warm autumn and winter sun. [more…]

When you look at the origin information on a bag of Ethiopian coffee beans, the variety field often says "Heirloom." What exactly does this mean? It is actually a collective term for Ethiopia's local heritage varieties, and it is estimated that there are tens of thousands of native coffees in the region that have not yet been formally identified. This article will systematically sort out the differences between Heirloom and Landrace, from the meaning of the terms, classification, and flavor expression to naming trends, and also introduce the meaning of the numbering of JARC-bred varieties. The article also combines several beans from Front Street Coffee to explain the reasons why Ethiopian beans vary in size and why their flavors change from year to year, helping you gain a more comprehensive understanding of the variety diversity of this birthplace of coffee. [more…]

Ethiopia, as coffee's genetic treasure trove, has a variety system far more complex than one might imagine. The Heirloom native variety label commonly seen on the market is actually a collective term for mixed-harvest varieties, not a single specific variety. The numeric codes such as 74110, 74112, and 74158 that have frequently appeared in recent years originate from JARC's disease-resistant breeding program in the 1970s. This article will systematically sort out the classification of Ethiopian coffee cultivation models, the essential meaning of Heirloom, the origin of the 74-series numeric varieties, and the identification and naming of Landrace local varieties, helping coffee enthusiasts understand the variety information on Ethiopian coffee bags. [more…]

As the birthplace of coffee, Ethiopia has a variety system far more complex than we might imagine. What exactly does the commonly seen Heirloom native variety mean on the market? What do the numerical codes such as 74110 and 74158 that have frequently appeared on packaging in recent years represent? This article will sort out the three cultivation models of Ethiopian coffee, trace the historical context of the JARC disease-resistant breeding program in the 1970s, explain the naming logic of the 74/75 series lines, and introduce the progress in identifying and naming Landrace local varieties. At the same time, by combining specific products such as Front Street Coffee's Kafa Forest washed lot and Sidamo Santaverney 74158, it will help readers build a complete understanding of Ethiopia's variety system. [more…]

When selecting Ethiopian coffee, the variety labels on the packaging often leave people confused: Heirloom is translated as "native species" or "heirloom," and in recent years the term Landrace (local variety) has also appeared. What exactly do these names refer to? What is the relationship between them? This article will start from the garden farming model of Ethiopian coffee, clarify the concept of Heirloom as a mixed lot, explain how Landrace is selected, identified, and harvested separately from the field, and also recommend Front Street Coffee's Kaffa Forest G1 washed beans, as well as its difference from Panama Geisha. [more…]

Sidamo is one of Ethiopia's three official coffee regions, located in the highlands of the East African Rift Valley, and is renowned for its bright acidity, intense floral aromas, and juicy character. This article will introduce the region one by one, covering its geography, the origin of its name, its COE-winning micro-regions, coffee variety classification, and the terroir conditions and processing methods of Bensa town. At the same time, by combining the cupping experience and brewing parameters of Front Street Coffee's Ethiopian natural Alo coffee, it will guide readers to a comprehensive understanding of the flavor code and production details of Sidamo coffee. [more…]